Frank Lloyd Wright: revolutionary architect, innovator, furniture designer, and wanna-be philosopher. Far and away the most well-known architect of the 20th century, the American Institute of Architecture calls him the greatest American architect of all time. Born two years after the end of the civil war, FLW lived long enough to see the first satellite launched into space (92 years). He advocated the use of materials native to the surroundings of the particular building, claiming that the building needed to grow from its surroundings. “A building is not just a place to be; it is a way to be.”
With one of my high school classes we visited a number of FLW houses/buildings and learned about his life. Aside from the fact that he ran his personal life into the ground, he seemed to escape from the mold of other famous innovative artists insomuch as he was able to capture the interest, approval and even the admiration of the public.
Going into the architecture profession I too have been exposed to Wright in numerous settings. Considering him the pioneer of organic architecture helps me establish his so called "category" among other architects. Recently I read a book that claims Wright to be a sustainable designer but much like you wrote earlier, others say he "designed more for aesthetics than he did for efficiency." Viewing him as an environmental artists, implementing nature to give it human's attention, makes sense. I assume we can tie him into the sustainable movement as a stepping stone but nonetheless, I am glad he created organic space.
ReplyDeleteI haven't studied archiecture much at all, but I personally enjoy architecture that works with the environment alot better than those that cut out a section of forest and plop a house right in the middle. I think it is much more appealing working the houses into the surrounding trees or different landscapes than the effecient houses that Corbusier built. The houses that are built on the sides of mountains or incorporated into waterfalls such as what Frank Lloyd Wright did are beautiful. Wright's use of the organic space was innovative and won him the title as pioneer of organic architecture.
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